Understanding Denial-of-Service Attacks
  You may have heard of denial-of-service attacks launched against websites,   but you can also be a victim of these attacks. Denial-of-service attacks can   be difficult to distinguish from common network activity, but there are some   indications that an attack is in progress. What is a denial-of-service (DoS)  attack?   In  a  denial-of-service (DoS) attack, an attacker attempts to prevent   legitimate users from accessing information or services. By targeting your   computer and its network connection, or the computers and network of the   sites you are trying to use, an attacker may be able to prevent you from   accessing  email,  websites, online accounts (banking, etc.), or other   services that rely on the affected computer.   The most common and obvious type of DoS attack occurs when an attacker   "floods" a network with information. When you type a URL for a particular   website into your browser, you are sending a request to that site's computer   server to vie...
