Posts

[POC] Cisco vs Juniper running OSPF w/o Backbone Area 0

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As everyone knows that OSPFv2 is a standard routing protocol (http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2328.txt), but not all vendors device will implement it exactly the same. Especially when the network scenario was not follow the standard design, then it might have different exceptional behavior in different vendor devices. In order to compare the difference behavior between Cisco and Juniper. I designed a special OSPF topology just like below, so we can see Cisco and Juniper have different result of routing exchange behavior.

Learning JUNOS from IOS - Day3 (View/Modify Configuration)

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A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush Day 3 - How to view or modify JUNOS configuration ? Entering Configuration Mode When you stand behind an engineer, you can identify the engineer is Cisco or Juniper guy easily.  Most cisco engineers like to use the command 'conf t' to enter configure mode of router or switch. router>  enable Password: router#  conf t Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z. router(config)# When you want to show any results, you don't need to exit to the privilege mode(#) to show it. You can leverage 'do' command to check the status. router(config)#  do sh ip int brief Interface              IP-Address      OK? Method Status                Protocol GigabitEthernet1       10.17.14.195    YES manual up                    up       GigabitEthernet2       unassigned      YES unset  administratively down down     GigabitEthernet0       unassigned      YES manual up                    up      

[POC] Junos script Operations Automation (op script) - show-bgp-policy

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Junos Script Automation is a powerful and flexible on-box toolset which provides customization of network behavior, adaption to what your application expects to configure, manage and diagnose if and when needed. It sits right above the Junos OS, with a northbound interface to Junos Space applications, and southbound access to Junos SDK applications and native management plane instrumentation. This customized programmable solution makes your application smarter and better in real-time. In Juniper official website provides many script samples to match part of common requests. In my company, we deployed many inter-connections EBGP/IBGP between router or layer 3 switch. So I picked one op script from the JUNOS Script Library - show bgp policy : display all routing-policies in sequential order for a selected BGP peer.

Learning JUNOS from IOS - Day2 (Configuration Management)

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Configuration Management Day 2 - How to review router configuration ? In Cisco IOS, it has two default configuration files:  (1) startup-config: is used for initialization of router boot up process   (2) running-config.  is the real-time concurrent configuration repository whenever you type any commands in IOS. And how do you differentiate screen output is the startup-config or running-config ?

Learning JUNOS from IOS - Day1 (Show Interface)

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Once a use, forever a custom My first-time experience of Cisco router installation was in 1997, when I was a junior network engineer in a small company. I remembered that day I finished installing a customer router on-site for only 15 mins then I left and went back again after 2 hours to configure the router via console again..because I forgot to configure password under line vty (I told myslef I would never made such stupid mistake again like that - Password required, but none set ) After 13 years later, I started to learn JUNOS since 2010. Because I familiar Cisco IOS so much, so I knew the feeling of use behavior change from IOS to JUNOS. The hierarchical structure is not so easy to read when you see it in the first time.(especially when you have no any programming experience) However, having the use experience of Cisco IOS is a not a bad thing before you start to learn JUNOS. I believe if you can leverage your previously IOS command knowledge then map to JUNOS relative state

[POC] Juniper SRX IPSec tunnel (Aggressive mode) SOP configuration

In order to prepare the future migration from Juniper SSG to SRX, so I tried to use SRX GUI interface to see how its easy for operation team to sustain this. This is the first time I tried to use GUI to manage a router, and if you are not familiar with Juniper SRX features and functions, I have to say its a quick start to have a glance overview of Juniper SRX by web interface. For many junior engineers, if they can have what-you-see-what-you-get interface, they will accept new technology as fast as they can or they might refuse to try or to learn new technology if there's no time pressure or instructions from high-level managers directly . We are still using CLI to control most routing and switching network device today, but I believe someday the condition may change if the network virtualization come true.(I think no one would like to control firewall by CLI, isn't it ?)

How to use SecureCRT to access your AWS EC2 instance ?

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Cloud era is coming, so its time to learn those you are not familiar with. Amazon Web Services, aka AWS, nevertheless to say is the No.1 cloud service you should know immediately now.